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《文心雕龙》是中国文论中一部博大精深的著作,它理论深刻,见解独到。涵盖了文学的外部研究和内部研究等方面,尤其是它的创作理论,对于今天的文艺研究有着极大的指导作用。鲁迅对《文心雕龙》有着极高的评价,并在作品中多次提到《文心雕龙》以及引用它的内容。我们发现,鲁迅的思想与《文心雕龙》的理论有很多相似之处,在很多理论上存在着一致性,因此,笔者认为,鲁迅受《文心雕龙》影响很深。本文从文学的作用、文学创作、文学欣赏以及文学批评的角度入手,主要运用文本比较的方法来研究《文心雕龙》对鲁迅的思想及创作的影响,这对于研究鲁迅以及中国古代文论都有着积极的意义。
“Literary Mind and Carving Dragon” is a profound and profound book in Chinese literary theory. Its theory is profound and unique. Covers the literature of external research and internal research and other aspects, especially its creative theory, for today’s literature and art has a great guiding role. Lu Xun’s “Wen Xin Diao Long” has a very high rating, and in his work many times referred to “Wen Xin Diao Long” and quoted its content. We find that there are many similarities between Lu Xun’s thought and the theory of “Literary Heart Carving Dragons,” and there is a lot of consistency in theory. Therefore, I believe that Lu Xun is deeply influenced by Wen Xin Diao Long. This article starts with the angle of literature, literary creation, literary appreciation and literary criticism, and mainly uses textual comparison to study the influence of Wen Xin Diao Long on Lu Xun’s thought and creation. This is of great significance for the study of Lu Xun and the ancient Chinese literary theory Have a positive meaning.