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用心率、出汗量、肛温、平均体温、综合热应激指数、激素水平、神经疲劳及某些情感指标评价了夏季戈壁负荷行军时人员热应激反应。结果表明,夏季戈壁负荷行军对人员是一种强烈的应激刺激,初进入戈壁行军,前两天反应尤其明显。参考文献进行热应激程度评定,结果表明,4天行军均属轻度热应激,但以前两天较强。行军4天,随着热适应过程的逐步形成,应激反应趋于平缓下降。
The thermal stress response of marching people during march of Gobi desert was evaluated by heart rate, sweating volume, rectal temperature, mean body temperature, comprehensive heat stress index, hormone level, nerve fatigue and some emotional indicators. The results show that the march of the Gobi Desert in summer is a strong stress stimulus to personnel and initially entered the Gobi march. The reaction two days ago was particularly evident. Reference to assess the degree of thermal stress, the results show that the march are 4 days mild heat stress, but the previous two days stronger. Four days march, with the gradual formation of heat adaptation process, the stress response tends to decline gently.