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1927年4月南京国民政府建立后,并无立即进行防空建设,直到九一八事变与一二八事变之后,才意识到防空建设的重要性,并开始加强该方面的建设。为此,南京国民政府不但创办防空学校、建立全国性的防空协会及在全国各大城市组织防空展览和举行防空演习等一系列加强防空宣传教育的措施,而且还完善防空设施,如组建防空监视哨以构建防空情报网、加强灯火管制与组建防空部队等,这些措施在一定程度上为抗战初期减少国力的损失与人员的伤亡做出了积极贡献,在我国防空建设史上具有十分重要的历史地位。
After the establishment of the Nanjing National Government in April 1927, air defense was not carried out immediately. It was not until the September 18 Incident and the January 28 Incident that they realized the importance of air defense and began to step up their efforts in this area. To this end, the Nanjing National Government not only established air defense schools, the establishment of a national air defense association and a series of measures to strengthen air-defense publicity and education in areas such as air defense exhibitions and air defense exercises in major cities in the country, but also improved air-defense facilities such as air defense surveillance To some extent, this measure made a positive contribution to reducing the loss of national strength and casualties in the early period of the war of resistance against Japan, and played a very important historical role in the history of air defense in our country. .