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在纺织工业中,女工约占工人总数的70～80％,纺织女工在生产过程中遇到的职业危害,其中最主要的是噪声。噪音可以影响妇女健康,是引起纺织女工月经病的重要因素。研究表明,噪音可影响神经系统,使大脑皮层功能发生障碍,影响下丘脑,进而影响内分泌调节,使卵巢功能发生障碍,造成功能紊乱和月经异常、痛经与经前期诸种不适。年轻的纺织女工进厂不久,接触噪音时间短,适应能力不如年龄大的女工强,而对噪音的刺激又敏感,所受影响更显著,发病
In the textile industry, the number of female workers accounts for about 70 to 80% of the total number of workers. The female workers in the production process encounter occupational hazards, the most important being noise. Noise can affect women’s health and is an important factor that causes women’s menstrual disorders in textile industry. Studies have shown that noise can affect the nervous system, hinder the function of the cerebral cortex, affecting the hypothalamus, thereby affecting the regulation of endocrine, ovarian dysfunction, resulting in dysfunction and abnormal menstruation, dysmenorrhea and premenstrual discomfort. Shortly after the young textile workers entered the factory, the exposure to noise was short and the adaptability was not as strong as the older female workers. However, they were more sensitive to noise and more significantly affected