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本文主要包括三大部分,引言包括:不同时代的作家对于精神胜利法的运用,精神胜利法在不同时代产生的影响。正文主要阐述了精神胜利法的起源,本义,精神胜利法在作家文本中的嬗变,以及嬗变的原因,体现与嬗变的意义。通过精神胜利法的嬗变历程,我们可以发现精神胜利法是一种人类生存的智慧。精神胜利法使人们的精神得到安抚,帮助人们走出困境。除此之外,我们不能忽视它的文学价值与时代价值。文学家利用精神胜利法塑造出一个个栩栩如生的人物,以此来启迪民众,给予民众以生的勇气、生存的力量。
This paper mainly includes three parts. The introduction includes: the use of spiritual victory by writers of different ages and the impact of spiritual victory in different times. The main body of the text elaborates the origin, the original meaning of the Spiritual Victory Law, the evolution of the Spiritual Victory Act in the writer’s text, and the reasons for the transmutation and the significance of its manifestation and transmutation. Through the evolution of spiritual victory law, we can find that the spiritual victory law is a kind of wisdom of human existence. The Spiritual Victory Act makes people’s spirits reassured and helps people get out of their predicament. In addition, we can not ignore its literary value and the value of the times. Using the Spiritual Victory Method, writers create lifelike characters in order to enlighten the public and give the people the courage to live and the power to survive.