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系统介绍了目前海洋水色卫星遥感在海洋碳通量、生物海洋学及上层海洋过程研究 ,以及海岸带环境监测与管理中的主要应用方向 ;分析了上述应用对水色卫星传感器在时空分辨率、光谱波段设置和空间覆盖范围等方面的具体设计要求 ;概括了新一代水色卫星传感器的特点 ;指出了水色卫星遥感资料应用中的定标、大气校正及定量反演技术等关键问题 ;介绍了各国海洋水色卫星遥感的发展计划 ,提出了我国海洋水色卫星遥感研究的对策。
The main application directions of ocean color satellite remote sensing in ocean carbon flux, bio-oceanography and upper ocean processes, as well as the monitoring and management of coastal zone environment are introduced systematically. The application of these applications in space-time resolution, Band setting and spatial coverage, etc .; the characteristics of a new generation of color satellite sensor are summarized; the key problems such as calibration in calibration, atmospheric correction and quantitative inversion of aqua satellite remote sensing data are pointed out; Aqua satellite remote sensing development plan, put forward our country ocean color satellite remote sensing research countermeasure.