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早在二千多年前,中国的老庄学派就曾对技术发展给淳朴世风带来破坏表示过极大忧虑。人心狡诈、道德沦丧以及“窃钩者诛、窃国者为诸侯”的大道不公的现象,使他们愤然提出了“绝圣弃智”的主张。愤慨之下,就连汲水灌园吊桶打水这样简单的杠杆原理也拒不使用,表示其对“机巧”的极大反感。机巧就是科学技术,它可以极大的解放生产力,加快人类进化的速度,但也勿庸讳言,在不同时代、不同地域、不同程度上给人类发展带来副效应,但像老庄那样因此而“绝圣弃智”,显然是愚蠢之举。技术发展到了生产机器人的时代,像老庄那样想把人类拉回到“小国寡民”的人不会再
As early as two thousand years ago, China’s Lao-Zhuang school had expressed its great concern over the devastation brought by the development of technology to the simple and ethnosial world. The deceitfulness of the human heart, the moral loss and the unfairness of the avenue of “stealing hooks and punishes for the princes” made them angrily put forward the proposal of “absolute sanction and abandonment of wisdom.” With indignation, even a simple lever principle, such as pulling a water from a filling bucket in a watering machine, refused to use it, indicating its great aversion to “ingenuity.” It is a science and technology that can greatly liberate the productive forces and speed up the evolution of human beings. However, it goes without saying that side effects in human beings in different times, regions and degrees have the same side effect as that of Lao-tzu “Never give up”, apparently stupid move. Technology to the era of robot production, people like Lao Zhuang want to pull humans back to the “small country” people will not