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2010年修订后的《中华人民共和国水土保持法》强化了水土保持规划的法律地位。为进一步做好城市水土保持规划工作,北京经济技术开发区路东区率先开展了城市水土保持规划工作。系统地分析了路东区水土流失的现状、特点及对城市化本身所造成的危害,在此基础上,以《亦庄新城总体规划》《北京经济技术开发区水资源综合规划》及《亦庄新城防洪规划》等为依据,有针对性地探讨了路东区水土保持规划内容,从水土流失治理、预防监督与监测角度出发,采用土方平衡调配、雨水收集与利用及植物措施配置等多种水土保持措施优化配置,综合规划,提出了具有北京经济技术开发区特色的城市水土保持规划模式,以期为其他城市的水土保持规划提供可以借鉴的经验。
The revised Law of the People’s Republic of China on Soil and Water Conservation in 2010 strengthened the legal status of soil and water conservation planning. In order to do a better job of urban soil and water conservation planning, East Road, Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone took the lead in carrying out urban soil and water conservation planning. This paper systematically analyzes the status quo and characteristics of soil and water loss in the eastern part of Lu Road and the harms to the urbanization itself. On the basis of this, this paper takes “Overall Planning of Yizhuang New City”, “Integrated Water Resources Planning of Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone” and “Flood Prevention of Yizhuang New City Planning ”and so on, the paper discusses the contents of the planning of soil and water conservation in Lu Dong District in a targeted way. From the perspectives of soil erosion control, prevention and supervision and monitoring, it adopts various measures of soil and water conservation such as balanced earthwork deployment, collection and utilization of rainwater, and allocation of vegetation measures Optimize the allocation and comprehensive planning, put forward the planning model of urban soil and water conservation that has the characteristics of Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone, with a view to providing experiences for other cities in soil and water conservation planning.