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为探讨围产儿死因及其影响因素 ,有针对性地采取干预措施 ,进一步降低围产儿死亡率 ,对 1 988年 1月～ 1 999年 1 2月死亡的 90 7例围产儿死因进行了分析 ,结果表明 ,围产儿死亡前五位的死因分别是脐带因素 (1 9.77% )、新生儿肺部疾患 (1 6 .67% )、原因不明 (1 3 .91 % )、先天性畸形 (1 3 .33 % )、早产低出生体重 (1 0 .92 % ) ,主要影响因素是外来流动人口增加而干预措施不得力。因此 ,只有加强对外来流动人口的围产保健工作 ,才能有效地降低围产儿死亡率
In order to explore the causes of perinatal death and its influencing factors, intervention measures were taken to further reduce the perinatal mortality rate. The causes of death of 907 perinatal infants who died from January 1998 to January 1999 were analyzed. The results showed that the leading causes of perinatal death were umbilical cord factors (1 9.77%), neonatal lung diseases (16.67%), unknown causes (13.91%), congenital malformations (13 .33%), low birth weight preterm birth (10.92%), the main influencing factors are the increase of migrant population while the interventions are not effective. Therefore, only improving perinatal health care for migrants can effectively reduce perinatal mortality