论文部分内容阅读
八百里沂蒙山区,层峦叠嶂,沟壑纵横,地质结构复杂,地貌形态险峻。火成岩、水成岩等岩层在许多地段交错混杂,经亿万年地壳运动和自然剥蚀,形成了多种多样极具观赏价值的奇石。奇美壮观的“费县园林石”便是其中的佼佼者。费县地处山东东南部的沂蒙山区腹地,自古就被誉为“圣人化行之邦,贤人钟毓之地”。费县园林石,属奥陶系石灰岩,质坚硬,色青灰。以雄、奇、美传誉,集瘦、漏、透、皱于一身,早在清代就闻名遐迩。据《费县志》记载,乾隆年间当地府衙为恭迎皇帝下江南巡视,在县城东北四公里处的万松山上营建皇帝驻跸行宫一座,宫内布设费县园林石。乾隆三十年二月,弘历皇帝南巡驻跸此行宫,对宫内布设的费县园林石赞不绝口,即兴赋诗一首,称颂其“突兀玲珑各斗奇,高低位置雅相宜”。至今,在皇帝行宫遗址附近的崮子村村委会院子里,还保存着当年布设在行宫内的一块费县园林石(见图1)费县园林石,主要分布在县城北侧东西走向的钟罗山山系与浚河之间的山岭地带。大都裸露或半裸露于地表,下面与石灰
Eight hundred Yimeng Mountain area, Cengluan stacked 嶂, ravines aspect, geological structure is complex, steep landform. Igneous rocks, hydro-dykes and other rock formations are interlaced and mixed in many areas. After millions of years of crustal movement and natural erosion, a great variety of ornamental stones have been formed. Spectacular “Fei County Garden Stone ” is one of the best. Fei County is located in southeastern Shandong Yimeng Mountain hinterland, since ancient times has been hailed as “Sage of the State, sage Zhong Yu ”. Feixian garden stone, is an Ordovician limestone, hard, colored ash. To male, strange, the United States prestige, set thin, drain, through, wrinkled in one, as early as the Qing Dynasty is famous. According to “Fei County,” records, local government Ya Qian Qianlong year to greet the emperor visited the south of the Yangtze River, four kilometers northeast of the county Wansong Hill built a resident of the Imperial Palace in a palace, palace layout Fei County Garden Stone. Emperor Qianlong thirty-two years in February, patrolling the imperial palace in this line of imperial palace, the royal palace built Shigemi Shi Shi praise, impromptu poetry, praising its “unexpectedly delicate and colorful, high and low position Ya affordable ”. So far, in the courtyard of the imperial clan village near the emperor’s palace ruins, there is also a fee County garden stone (see Figure 1), which was arranged in the palace in the same year, which is mainly distributed in the east-west direction of the county town Zhongluo Mountains and Junhe mountain range between the ridge. Mostly bare or semi-bare on the surface, below with lime