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目前,我国的企业集团,从组织形式的特点划分,大致分为单元主体型和多元复合型两种类型。但在1988年河北冶金企业集团(以下简称河冶集团)成立之后,可以说,又一种新的模式产生了。如果把单元主体型称为第一种模式,多元复合型称为第二种模式,而河冶集团类型则为第三种模式。这种模式称为行业主导型。中国企业集团组织的一般特征中国企业集团组织的单元主体型模式,一般是以一个大型骨干企业为依托、联合众多企业组成。在这种类型集团中,大型骨干企业处于中心地位,发挥中心作用,其他企业
At present, China’s enterprise groups, divided from the characteristics of organizational forms, are roughly divided into two types of unit main type and multiple compound type. However, after the founding of Hebei Metallurgical Enterprise Group (hereinafter referred to as Heye Metallurgical Group) in 1988, it can be said that another new model has emerged. If the main unit of the unit is called the first mode, the multi-complex type is called the second mode, and the Heye Group type is the third mode. This model is called industry-led. General Characteristics of the Chinese Enterprise Group Organization The unit-based model of the Chinese enterprise group organization generally consists of a large number of key enterprises and a large number of enterprises. In this type of group, large-scale backbone enterprises are at their core and play a central role. Other enterprises