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2005年以来.美国经济一直延续着稳定增长的态势,在4、5月份时曾出现过制造业增长放缓的迹象,但很快就得到了恢复,前两个季度的 GDP增长率分别为3.8%和3.3%。通胀得到良好控制,核心通胀指标增长缓慢。失业率逐步下降,就业人数平稳增长。8月份的主要问题是飓风卡特里娜对美国南部的经济造成一定破坏,导致社会动荡和信心下降,尤其是造成石油价格猛涨,有可能损及经济成长并引发通胀。为此,美联储9月份是否加息成为市场关注焦点。
Since 2005, the U.S. economy has been steadily growing. In April and May there have been signs of a slowdown in manufacturing growth. However, the U.S. economy recovered quickly and its GDP growth rates in the first two quarters were 3.8 % And 3.3%. Inflation was well controlled and core inflation indicators grew slowly. Unemployment rate dropped gradually and the number of employed people increased steadily. The main problem in August was the devastation caused by Hurricane Katrina to the economy in the southern part of the United States, which led to social turmoil and a decline in confidence. In particular, it caused oil prices to skyrocket, threatening to undermine economic growth and trigger inflation. To this end, whether the Fed to raise interest rates in September to become the market focus.