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以60份日本福冈市红十字献血员血清为对照用血球凝集抑制试验法(Hemagglutination inhi-bition,HI) 对1988年11月～1989年2月在吉林省延边地区采集的159份健康人血清进行了风疹病毒抗体的调查、结果.(1)中国健康人抗体阴性19例,阴性率为11.9%,其中10岁以下年龄组阴性率为62.5%(15/24),其余各年龄组阴性率在0～9.1%之间,10岁以下年龄组与其余各年龄组之间有显著性差异(P<0.01).(2)中国健康人育龄妇女抗体阴性率为7.1%(2/28),而日本献血员育龄妇女抗体阴性率为12.5%(3/24),经统计学处理无显著性差异(p>0.05)。
Fifty-six healthy volunteers from Yanbian, Jilin Province, from November 1988 to February 1989 were enrolled in this study with 60 blood donors from Fukuoka, Japan as controls. Hemagglutination in hi-bition (HI) (1) The negative rate of Chinese healthy human antibody in 19 cases was 11.9%, of which the negative rate was 62.5% (15/24) in the age group of under 10 years old, and the negative rate of the other age groups was (P <0.01). (2) The antibody negative rate of healthy women of childbearing age in China was 7.1% (2/28) between 0 and 9.1%, while those under 10 years old and the rest of the age groups were significantly different Antibody negative rate of Japanese blood donors of childbearing age was 12.5% (3/24), no significant difference was statistically analyzed (p> 0.05).