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新疆农村中的农具改革运动,为实现农业机械化和电气化揭开了一幅美丽的序幕.工具改革运动取得了很大的成就,全自治区创造和改良的农具计12,700种,推广的有15万余件.其中包括农业机具、动力机械及水利施工、排灌、农村运输、畜牧、农付产品加工、林业等工具,并且利用着水、火、风、机、电各种能源,一般能提高效能1—2倍,甚至有达十倍.几十倍和上百倍的.如果提高工效仅按1.5倍计算,所有改良农具每年平均工作五个月,则全疆节约劳动日1亿5千个,相当于全疆当时劳动力全年最高出勤数的20%.这就减轻了当前农业生产大跃进的劳、畜力不足的困难,保证了农业生产;并振奋了士气,解放了思想,为我区农业机械化、电气化摸索到一条途径
The reform of farm implements in Xinjiang’s rural areas opened a beautiful prelude to the realization of mechanization and electrification of agriculture.The achievements of the tool reform movement have been greatly improved with 12,700 kinds of farm tools created and improved in the autonomous regions and more than 150,000 These tools include agricultural machinery, power machinery and water conservancy construction, drainage and irrigation, rural transport, livestock husbandry, agricultural products processing, forestry and other tools, as well as water, fire, wind, electricity and machinery, which generally improve performance 1 -2 times, and even up to ten times. A few times and hundreds of times .If the efficiency is only increased by 1.5 times the calculation, all improved tools for an average of five months of work each year, Xinjiang saves 150 million labor day, the equivalent At the time of Xinjiang’s labor force was 20% of the maximum number of attendances throughout the year, which alleviated the shortage of labor and animal husbandry in the current agricultural production leap forward and ensured agricultural production. It also boosted morale and liberated the idea of agricultural mechanization Electrification found a way