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以大蒜秸秆代替部分棉籽壳为栽培原料,采用生料栽培法生产平菇,研究了其对供试平菇菌株的菌丝生长速度、子实体产量和外观品质的影响。结果表明:在平菇培养料中加入10%~15%的大蒜秸秆,可提高菌丝生长速度,增加平菇产量。与对照相比,以加入10%大蒜秸秆的配方最好,平菇产量增加33.43%,采菇间隔缩短7.2d,并可提升平菇的外观品质。
The part of cotton stalks was used as the raw material of cultivation instead of part of cottonseed husk. Raw material cultivation was used to produce the Pleurotus ostreatus. The effects on the mycelium growth speed, fruiting body yield and appearance quality of the Pleurotus ostreatus were studied. The results showed that adding 10% ~ 15% garlic stalk to the cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus could increase mycelial growth rate and increase the yield of Pleurotus ostreatus. Compared with the control, the formula with 10% garlic straw was the best, the yield of flat mushroom increased by 33.43%, the interval of canned mushroom was shortened by 7.2 days, and the appearance quality of flat mushroom could be improved.