Background: Nesting trees and habitat represent the key factor underpinning stand selection by forest-dwelling birds. While two large European species - the bla
Background: The age of forest stands is critical information for forest management and conservation, for example for growth modelling, timing of management acti
Background: Digital hemispherical photography (DHP) is widely used to estimate the leaf area index (LAI) of forest plots due to its advantages of high efficienc