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俄军在车臣的第二次反分裂作战始于1999年8月8日,起因是久有预谋的车臣非法武装勾结达吉斯坦少数极端分子。于8月7日攻占达吉斯坦南部与车臣接壤的4个村镇,将建立“高加索伊斯兰共和国”的计划付诸实施。面对如此情况,俄军自8月8日开始采取大规模武装行动,出动了包括空军在内的10万大军打击车臣和达吉斯坦的非法武装,经过8个月的浴血奋战,已取得决定性胜利,但彻底结束车臣战事尚需时日。参加车臣作战的俄空军包括:北高加索第4空防集团军的10个航空兵团,莫斯科空防区的2个航空兵团和空军若干直属分队。参战的飞机有“苏-24”歼击轰炸机、“苏-25”强击机、“苏-27”歼击机等约450架,还有大批“米-24”、“米-28”、“卡-50”战斗直升机。空军承担了车臣作战70%的任务。本文就俄空军的作战行动作一粗浅的分析。
The Russian military’s second anti-division operation in Chechnya started on August 8, 1999. It was due to the long-planned conspiracy by the Chechnya illegitimate collusion with a handful of Dagestan extremists. On August 7, captured the four towns and villages bordering Chechnya south of Dagestan and put into effect the plan to establish the “Islamic Republic of Caucasus.” Faced with this situation, the Russian military started large-scale armed operations since August 8, dispatched 100,000 troops including the air force to crack down on the illegal armed forces of Chechnya and Dagestan. After eight months of bloody fighting, they have made decisive decisions Victory, but it will take time to put an end to the war in Chechnya. The Russian Air Forces participating in the Chechnya operations included 10 aviation regiments of the 4th Caucuses of the Northern Caucasus, 2 aviation regiments of the Moscow Air Defense Zone and several direct units of the Air Force. There were about 450 aircraft such as Su-24 fighter-bombers, Su-25 strike aircraft, Su-27 fighters and a large number of Mi-24, Mi-28, Fighting helicopters. The Air Force assumed 70% of Chechnya combat mission. This article gives a superficial analysis of the combat operations of the Russian Air Force.