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目的探讨健康教育在促进工厂职业人群掌握卫生知识方面的效果。方法对182例职业工人进行健康教育,教育前后填写调查表了解工人对卫生知识掌握的程度,用医学统计软件PEMS3.1进行数据分析。结果健康教育后职工卫生知识得分(86.22±17.65)高于健康教育前(64.67±22.58)差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);男性得分(83.83±25.21)低于女性(91.46±22.18)差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对工厂职工采取必要的健康教育,有利于其掌握相关卫生知识,在职业病预防方面起到应有的作用;有必要加强对男性职工实施健康教育效果的重视。
Objective To explore the effect of health education on promoting occupational health knowledge in factory occupational groups. Methods A total of 182 workers were enrolled in health education. Before and after education, a questionnaire was filled in to understand the degree of workers’ knowledge of health knowledge. Data were analyzed using medical statistical software PEMS3.1. Results The score of health knowledge of workers after health education was higher than that before health education (86.22 ± 17.65) (64.67 ± 22.58) (P <0.05). The score of male (83.83 ± 25.21) was lower than that of women (91.46 ± 22.18) There was statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion It is necessary to take necessary health education for factory workers in order to master relevant health knowledge and play an essential role in the prevention of occupational diseases. It is necessary to pay more attention to the effect of male health workers in implementing health education.