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肝片形吸虫是一种寄生在牛、羊和其他哺乳动物胆管内的常见寄生虫。人偶尔可受感染,引起肝片形吸虫病。2013年贵州省遵义市某医院外科手术发现一例感染者。经调查,患者有典型的症状、体征(右上腹疼痛、腹泻、乏力、黄疸),嗜酸性粒细胞明显增高,伴肝功能损害。经手术胆管中取出虫体确诊,用三氯苯达唑驱虫治疗治愈。患者是由于长期饮食不洁,且喜食凉拌菜和喝生水而感染。
Fasciola hepatica is a common parasite that parasites in bile ducts of cattle, sheep and other mammals. Occasionally people can be infected, causing liver fistula. In 2013, a case of infection was found in a surgical operation of a hospital in Zunyi, Guizhou Province. After investigation, patients have typical symptoms and signs (right upper quadrant pain, diarrhea, fatigue, jaundice), eosinophils increased significantly, with liver damage. After removal of worms by surgical bile duct diagnosis, treatment with trichlorophenolazole deworming cure. Patients are infected with long-term diet and eating salad and drinking raw water.