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《矿山岩体力学》课程是采矿工程专业本科生的专业基础课,是一门理论与实践紧密结合,且具有明显矿业特色的交叉学科。随着行业技术的不断发展,课程教学过程中慢慢呈现出教材陈旧、内容不全,课时安排不合理,教学手段和方法单一以及缺少实践创新环节等问题,严重影响了教学质量和学生能力培养。根据以上问题,文中提出了具体的教学改革措施:更新完善教材;发展网络教学手段,以多媒体技术为主;采用案例分析法、实验模型法和研讨法等教学方法;联系教师科研课题,增加课程前沿讲座;突出平时表现,注重课程教学中的自主探究性学习,降低期末考试成绩所占比重,完善考核制度。逐步丰富课程教学,注重学生学习兴趣、实践能力和创新能力的培养,进而形成“抓基础、强能力、求创新”的教学模式。
The “Mine Rock Mechanics” course is a basic course for undergraduates majoring in mining engineering. It is an interdisciplinary discipline that combines theory with practice and has obvious mining characteristics. With the continuous development of the industry technology, problems in teaching materials such as obsolete teaching materials, incomplete contents, irrational arrangement of class hours, single teaching methods and methods, and lack of practice and innovation links have seriously affected the quality of teaching and the cultivation of students’ abilities. Based on the above problems, the paper puts forward specific teaching reform measures: updating and improving teaching materials; developing online teaching methods, mainly multimedia technology; using case analysis, experimental model and seminar methods and other teaching methods; contacting teacher research projects to increase the curriculum Leading lectures; highlighting the usual performance, pay attention to the teaching of independent inquiry, reduce the proportion of final exam scores, improve the examination system. Gradually enrich course teaching, pay attention to students’ interest in learning, practical ability and innovation ability training, and then form “grasp the foundation, strong ability, seeking innovation ” teaching mode.