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高考化学命题的指导思想是,以能力测试为主导,考查考生对所学相关课程基础知识、基本技能的掌握程度和综合运用所学知识分析、解决实际问题的能力。如何在有限时间内提高能力,并在高考中充分发挥自己的水平,考出好成绩,是高三师生共同关注的大问题。根据考生高考试卷中出现的问题,结合同学们平时考试、练习中经常出现的问题,我认为关键应注重以下能力的培养。一、学科思维能力的培养作为自然科学的一个分支,化学的发展离不开科学方法。科学方法在知识形成过程中起着重要作用,
The guiding ideology of the college entrance examination chemistry proposition is to take the ability test as the lead, examine the examinee’s mastery of the basic knowledge and basic skills of the related courses and the ability to analyze and solve practical problems by using the learned knowledge. How to improve the ability within a limited period of time, and to fully display their own level in the college entrance examination, to test good results, is a major concern of the third grade teachers and students. According to the questions that appear in the examination papers of the candidates, combined with the problems that often arise in the examinations and exercises of the students, I believe that the key should be the cultivation of the following abilities. First, the cultivation of disciplinary thinking ability As a branch of natural sciences, the development of chemistry cannot be separated from scientific methods. Scientific methods play an important role in the process of knowledge formation.