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(1).出生后头4至6个月,只有母乳才是婴儿最好的食物和饮料。(2).早吸吮。新生儿出生后半小时内或剖腹产者在其母亲神志清醒后半小时内吸吮母亲奶头,以期及早建立催乳反射和排乳反射,促进乳汁泌出。(3).母亲分娩后实行24小时母婴同室,便于母亲哺乳及学会新生儿护理。(4).不定时按需喂母乳,婴儿饥饿性啼哭即哺乳。新生儿唾眠超过3小时可唤醒哺乳。(5).母亲下奶前不必给新生儿喂糖水及牛奶等代乳食品,坚持按需哺喂或频繁吸吮母乳,即能吃进乳汁,又可促进早下奶。实在没奶时,可先喂别的母亲的奶。(6).婴儿吸吮母乳的姿势极为重要,不正确的吸吮姿势可影响乳汁分泌。(7).不用奶瓶和橡皮奶咀喂新生婴儿,也不用安慰奶咀(干奶咀),以避免婴儿乳头错觉。(8).母乳喂养应持续到婴儿出生后的第二年。
(1) Only 4 to 6 months after birth, only breast milk is the best baby food and drink. (2). Early sucking. Within half an hour after birth or caesarean mothers suck mothers nipples within half an hour after their mothers conscious, with a view to early establishment of prolactin reflex and milk reflex, promote milk secretion. (3). After the delivery of mothers 24 hours of maternal and child room, to facilitate breastfeeding mothers and learn newborn care. (4). From time to time breast-feeding, crying baby that breast-feeding. Neonatal sphincter awaken breastfeeding for more than 3 hours. (5) The mother does not have to give newborn milk sugar and milk and other dairy products before going to milk, insist on feeding or frequent breast-feeding on demand, that can eat milk, but also to promote early morning milk. In fact, no milk, you can feed other mother’s milk. (6) Baby sucking breast milk posture is extremely important, improper sucking posture can affect milk secretion. (7). No need to bottle and pacifier to feed newborn babies, do not comfort pacifier (milk nipple), to avoid the illusion of baby nipples. Breastfeeding should last until the second year after the baby is born.