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新矿物氟铈硅磷灰石产自加拿大魁北克省的MontSt.Hilaire地区,赋存于霞石正长岩、大理岩捕虏体、方钠石正长岩捕虏体和伟晶岩岩墙中。主要伴生矿物有方沸石、微斜长石、霓石、锆石、黑云母、红钛锰矿、星叶石、碳锶铈矿、钠沸石、独居石等。氟铈硅磷灰石晶体呈六方柱状;淡黄色至棕黄色;条痕无色至浅棕色;金刚光泽;半透明至不透明;硬度为5;平行{0001}的解理发育程度中等;实测相对密度为4.66(1)g/cm3,计算相对密度为4.66g/cm3;一轴晶负光性,ω=1.792(5),ε=1.786(5)。其结晶化学式为:(Ca1.77Ce1.35La0.96Nd0.21Na0.21Mn0.15Sr0.09Pr0.08Th0.05Y0.02Sm0.01)4.90(Si2.17P0.79)2.96O11.95F1.05;理想结构式为(REE,Ca)5(Si,P)3O12F。氟铈硅磷灰石属六方晶系,空间群为P63/m。晶胞参数为:a=9.517(5),c=6.983(4),c/a=0.7337,V=547(8)3,Z=2。X射线粉晶衍射数据及其相对强度为:2.845(100),2.747(10),1.966(10),1.?
The new mineral fluoroceramic silicate apatite is produced in Mont St, Quebec, Canada. Hilaire area, occur in the nepheline syenite, marble xenoliths, sodalite syngenetic xenoliths and pegmatite dikes. The main associated minerals are cubic zeolite, slightly plagioclase, aegirine, zircon, biotite, red titanium manganese, aspartate, cesium-cerium ore, natrolite, monazite and so on. Fluoro cerium silicon apatite crystals hexagonal columnar; pale yellow to brown yellow; streak colorless to light brown; diamond gloss; translucent to opaque; hardness of 5; parallel to the degree of cleavage of {0001} moderate; measured relative The density was 4.66 (1) g / cm3, and the calculated relative density was 4.66 g / cm3. The uniaxial crystal was negative, ω = 1.792 (5), ε = 1.786 (5). Its crystalline formula is: (Ca1.77Ce1.35La0.96Nd0.21Na0.21Mn0.15Sr0.09Pr0.08Th0.05Y0.02Sm0.01) 4.90 (Si2.17P0.79) 2.96O11.95F1.05; the ideal structural formula (REE, Ca) 5 (Si, P) 3O12F. Fluoro cerium silicon apatite is a hexagonal system with space group P63 / m. The unit cell parameters are: a = 9.517 (5), c = 6.983 (4), c / a = 0.7337, V = 547 (8) 3, Z = 2. X-ray powder diffraction data and their relative intensities are: 2.845 (100), 2.747 (10), 1.966 (10), 1. ?