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近年来,随着高效农业的推广,平菇栽培方式和技术也在不断向着立体高效方向发展。烟台推广运用较快的是双排菌墙垒土高产栽培技术,使我市平菇生产的生物效率由前几年的100％～120％提高到200％以上,社会和经济效益显著,现将其技术要点介绍如下: (一)栽培场地选择 烟台市地处胶东半岛,年平均日气温为11.1～12.6℃,1月份最低平均为—2.5℃,7、8月份最高平均为24.0～25.0℃,适合平菇栽培。近年来,保护地面积在我市不断扩大,大、中,小棚和日光温室的面积达到50000亩,为平菇生产提供了广阔的空间。菇农可以根据条件选择各种保护地设施栽培平菇,尤其是利用日光温室生产平菇具有保温好、管理方便、
In recent years, with the promotion of efficient agriculture, mushroom cultivation methods and technologies are also constantly toward the three-dimensional efficient direction. Yantai to promote the faster use of double row bacteria wall basement soil high-yielding cultivation techniques, so that the biological efficiency of mushroom production in our city from 100% to 120% in previous years increased to more than 200%, significant social and economic benefits, now The technical points are described as follows: (I) Selection of cultivation sites Yantai City is located in Jiaodong Peninsula, the annual average daily temperature is 11.1 ~ 12.6 ℃, the lowest average in January was -2.5 ℃, the highest average in July and August was 24.0-25.0 ℃, Suitable for cultivation of mushrooms. In recent years, the area of protected areas has been continuously expanded in our city. The area of large, medium and small greenhouses and solar greenhouses has reached 50,000 mu, providing ample space for the production of mushrooms. Mushroom farmers can choose a variety of protected facilities under the conditions of mushroom cultivation, especially the use of solar greenhouse mushroom production has good insulation, easy management,