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患儿:男,2岁半,因多饮多尿烦渴1年半,以尿崩症收入院。患儿自1岁左右,发现多饮多尿、烦渴。病起时每1日饮水约500～700ml(母乳除外),至入院时每日饮水量约2,000ml,夜间喝水多,尿量增多,小便约10次/日。平时食欲欠佳,多汗夜吵。患儿为第2胎,足月顺产。体检:T36.5℃,HR85次/分,R20次/分,BP86/60,身长85cm,体重10kg,发育营养较差,精神尚可;无浮肿。两肺呼吸音正常。心律齐,心音低钝,无杂音。蛙腹,腹肌无力,肠鸣音存在,肝
Children: male, 2 and a half years old, polydipsia and polydipsia for 1 year and a half due to diabetes insipidus income hospital. Children from about 1 year old, found to drink more urine, polydipsia. About 500-700 ml of drinking water (except breast milk) is consumed every day when sickness starts, and daily intake of drinking water is about 2,000 ml at admission. Drinking plenty of water at night, urine output increases, and urination is about 10 times / day. Usually poor appetite, sweating night noisy. Children for the second child, full-term delivery. Physical examination: T36.5 ℃, HR85 beats / min, R20 beats / min, BP86 / 60, length 85cm, weight 10kg, developmental nutrition is poor, the spirit is acceptable; no edema. Breath sounds normal both lungs. Qi heart, heart sounds low blunt, no noise. Frog abdomen, weakness, bowel sounds exist, liver