论文部分内容阅读
目的了解新疆乌鲁木齐城乡老年人群心脑血管病危险因素的现患状况。方法对乌鲁木齐城乡老年人群高血压、糖尿病、超重、血脂异常等心脑血管病危险因素的现患率、知晓率、治疗率、控制率调查,并进行比较分析。结果城市老年人群在超重、血脂异常、高血压的现患率上均显著高于乡村老人;城市老年人在心脑血管病危险因素的知晓率、治疗率均优于乡村老年人,但控制率较差。结论乌鲁木齐城乡老年人群在超重、血脂异常、糖尿病的知晓、治疗及控制方面仍处于较低水平。
Objective To understand the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in the elderly population in urban and rural Urumqi, Xinjiang. Methods The prevalence rate, awareness rate, treatment rate and control rate of hypertension, diabetes, overweight, dyslipidemia and other cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease risk factors in urban and rural areas of Urumqi were investigated and compared. Results The prevalence rates of overweight, dyslipidemia and hypertension in urban elderly population were significantly higher than those in rural areas. The awareness rate and treatment rate of risk factors of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in urban elderly were better than those in rural elderly, but the control rate difference. Conclusion Urumqi urban and rural elderly population is still at a low level in the knowledge, treatment and control of overweight, dyslipidemia and diabetes.