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培养学生解决问题的能力是《数学课程标准》的总体目标之一,也是目前我国小学数学课程改革的一个重要问题。《标准》重视学生解决问题目标的落实,具有一定的教育价值,至少体现在这样几个方面:有助于学生加深对所获知识的理解,发展解决问题的技能;有助于培养学生克服困难的品质,发展探索精神和创新意识;有助于培养学生的自主意识和反思能力;有助于培养学生的合作意识和合作能力。可见,在教学中培养学生解决问题的能力至关重要,不容忽视。那么,该如何来培养学生解决问
Training students’ ability to solve problems is one of the general goals of “mathematics curriculum standards” and also an important issue for the reform of mathematics curriculum in elementary schools in our country at present. Standards emphasize the fulfillment of students’ problem-solving goals and have certain educational value, at least in the following aspects: helping students to deepen their understanding of the acquired knowledge and developing problem-solving skills; helping students to overcome difficulties The quality of exploration and development of the spirit of exploration and awareness of innovation; helps to develop students’ sense of self-awareness and reflection; helps to develop students awareness of cooperation and cooperation. Visible, in teaching students ability to solve problems is crucial, can not be ignored. So, how to train students to solve the problem