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古诗中有不少“鸡鸣高树巅”及类似于这种意思的句子,如“晨鸡鸣高树,命驾起旋归”(阮籍《咏怀》)、“虎啸深谷底,鸡鸣高树巅”(陆机《赵洛道中》)、“狗吠深巷中,鸡鸣桑树巅”(陶渊明《归园田居》》……乍一看,确如一些注释所说,是模仿和因袭汉乐府《鸡鸣》诗句:“鸡鸣高树巅,狗吠深宫中”,但是,如果将这些诗句放回原诗进行全面审视,则不难发现:它们各自的意境其实并不完全相同,甚至有的还截然相反。由此可见,这类诗句的构成,不一定出于诗作者对前人的模拟,而是对当时某种社会现象的客观描述。这种社会现象,就是本文所要说的古人的一种奇特的养鸡习俗——鸡栖于树。
There are many ancient Chinese poems, such as “high tree crows on cocks” and sentences similar to this meaning, such as “morning cock Ming Gao Shu, life driving spin” (Ruan Ji “Yong Huai”), “tiger deep valley bottom, crowing high tree top” Lu “Road in the” Zhao Lu Road “),” dog bark deep lane, crowing mulberry top “(Tao Yuanming” home garden Tian Ju “... ... At first glance, as some commented that, is to imitate and stormed Han Yuefu” chicken Ming “poem:” cock high trees, barking in the palace ", but if these verses back to the original poem to conduct a comprehensive review, it is not difficult to find: their respective artistic conceptions are not exactly the same, and some even clear On the contrary, it can be seen that the composition of such verse does not necessarily come from the imitation of the predecessors by the poet, but rather as an objective description of a certain social phenomenon at that time, which was one of the ancients mentioned in this article Strange chicken farming - Chicken habitat in the tree.