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孔子修订《尚书》、《诗经》等六经形成儒学的基础,刘歆修订《别录》成就《七略》,班固修订《七略》编撰《汉书·艺文志》,朱熹选取《大学》、《中庸》、《论语》、《孟子》,修订完成儒学的另四部经典《四书》,以及《康熙字典》、《二十四史》、《清史稿》等历史文化巨著的修订。简述古代和当代几次重要的学术修订活动,说明学术修订的必要性。
Confucius revised “Shang Shu” and “The Book of Songs” to form the foundation of Confucianism. Liu Xin revised the “Seven Lost” achievements of “Do not Record”, Ban Gu revised “Seven Strategies” and compiled “Han Wen Yi Zhi” The Doctrine of the Mean, The Analects of Confucius and Mencius, and the revision of the other four classic Four Books of Confucianism and the revision of historical and cultural monographs such as Kangxi Dictionary, Twenty-Four Histories and Qing Dynasty Draft. Briefly describe several important academic revision activities in ancient and contemporary China and explain the necessity of academic revision.