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肿腿蜂科昆虫是鳞翅目和鞘翅目害虫的体外寄生昆虫,通常喜欢寄生于栖居在蛀孔、虫道、卷叶或虫茧内的害虫,很少侵袭暴露的寄主昆虫。对于该科中的肿腿蜂属,已经引起了国外学者的兴趣,正在进行试验研究,以期用来防治各种树干害虫和木材建筑物的害虫。肿腿蜂属(Sclerodermus Latr.)属膜翅目(Hymenoptera)肿腿蜂总科(Bethyloidea) 肿腿蜂科(Bethylidae) Epyrinae亚科Sclero-dermini族。就目前所知,肿腿蜂科昆虫大约有100属650种左右,其中肿腿蜂属约占1/10强,已知世界记录为68种,在欧洲、北非、中亚、印度、北美、日本和夏威夷群岛等地都有分布。这个属是由Latreille于1809年创立
Swollen-legged bee insects are parasites of the order Lepidoptera and Coleoptera that commonly parasitize pests that inhabit insects, wormholes, curly leaves or cocoon and rarely attack exposed host insects. The Swollenoptera in this family has attracted the interest of foreign scholars and is undergoing experimental studies with a view to controlling various tree pests and pests in timber structures. Sclerodermus Latr. Belongs to the genus Hymenoptera Bethyloidea Bethylidae Epyrinae Subfamily Sclero-dermini. So far, there are about 100 genera and 650 species of swollen beetle insects in the body, of which about 1/10 are strong, and 68 are known in the world. In Europe, North Africa, Central Asia, India, North America, Japan and the Hawaiian Islands and other places are distributed. This genus was founded by Latreille in 1809