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原文作者曾于1970年1月-2月(约1个月)、1974年3月(约两周)、1977年10月-1978年1月底(约三个月)对菲律宾吕宋岛中部地区新怡诗夏省基穆巴镇的圣·安多雷苏村作了三次实地调查,剖析菲律宾“绿色革命”对农民的影响。第一、二次的调查报告为:《吕宋岛中部地区的庄园—新怡诗夏省圣·安多雷苏村的典型调查》(见《亚洲经济》第十三卷第9、11号,即1972年9月号、11月号)、《吕宋岛中部地区的一个庄园村社》(亚洲经济研究所,1974年版)、《菲律宾军事戒严令下的土地改革对农民、农村社会的影响》(《亚洲经济》,第15卷第10号,即1974年10月号)。第三次的调查报告即本文,这份调查报告书主要涉及菲律宾“绿色革命”对农民的收入和生活状况的影响,对农民具有什么意义? “绿色革命”的主要受益者是谁?从这份调查报告书可以看出,“绿色革命”对促进菲律宾农业资本主义发展的影响,及其对菲律宾农村社会阶级结构变化的影响。
The author of the original January-February 1970 (about 1 month), March 1974 (about two weeks), October 1977 - the end of January 1978 (about three months) of the Philippines in central Luzon Three field surveys were conducted in San Andorras village, in the town of Kimemba, in New Yishia Province to analyze the impact of the “green revolution” on the peasants in the Philippines. The first and second survey reports are: “A Typical Survey of Manor in Central Luzon - San Andorre Village, New Yishia District” (see Economic Transactions in Asia, Vol. 13, No. 9, No. 11 , September 1972 issue, November issue), a manor village agency in the central part of the island of Luzon (Institute of Economic Research of Asia, 1974 edition), “Land reform under the military martial law of the Philippines is essential for farmers, rural communities Impact ”(Asian Economy, Vol. 15, No. 10, October 1974). The third survey, in this paper, is about the impact of the “Green Revolution” on farmers’ incomes and living conditions in the present study. What is the significance to peasants? Who is the main beneficiary of “Green Revolution?” The survey report shows the impact of the “Green Revolution” on promoting the development of agricultural capitalism in the Philippines and its impact on the social class structure in the rural areas in the Philippines.