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目的 通过分析世界主要国家 (地区 )健康投资效益的大小 ,来评价我国卫生工作水平和国家卫生政策的质量 ,为决策机构提供参考依据。方法 依据世界银行公布的数据和国内资料 ,结合其经济规模 ,从考察投入、产出、效益入手 ,比较它们在国际中的位置 ,以评判各国国民健康水平的差异。结果 经实证调研 ,认识到我国几十年来的健康投资在国际间具有较高效率 ,位于世界前列。结论 从建国至 90年代 ,我国的卫生政策是适宜的 ,有效的 ,符合客观规律。因此 ,未来卫生机制改革中 ,应把握优势 ,使有限资源发挥出较高健康效益
Objective To evaluate the level of health work and the quality of national health policies in China by analyzing the benefits of health investment in major countries (regions) in the world and provide a reference for decision-making bodies. Methods Based on the data released by the World Bank and the domestic data, combined with its economic scale, we started with an examination of inputs, outputs and benefits to compare their positions in the world and judge differences in their national health. The results of empirical research, recognizing that our decades of healthy investment in the world with high efficiency, located in the forefront of the world. Conclusion From the founding of the People’s Republic to the 1990s, China’s health policy is appropriate and effective, in line with objective laws. Therefore, in the future reform of the health system, we should seize the advantages and make limited resources play a higher health benefits