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足球运动员良好的心理品质,是技术水平充分发挥的重要保证,它能帮助运动员或球队克服比赛过程中的许多困难,取得最后的胜利,也可能导致出乎预料的失败。只重视技战术训练,忽视运动员的心理调节,是球队取得好成绩的隐患。 1.运动员赛前心理 1.1 弱于对方 由于对手实力非常强大,作为弱势一方的球员,心理变化一般向两个极端发展:积极心理品质和消极心理品质。前者积极因素占主导。尽管彼强我弱,但弱方如果赛前心理上作认真准备,解放思想,不畏强手,立足于拼,扬长避短,发挥自己的长处,遏制对手的优势,攻其不备,就有可能在比赛中正常发挥,甚至超水平发挥。后者消
The good psychological quality of a football player is an important guarantee that the technical level is fully exerted. It can help the athlete or the team to overcome many difficulties in the game, achieve the final victory, and may also lead to unexpected failure. Only focus on technical and tactical training, ignoring the psychological adjustment of athletes, the team achieved good results hidden. 1. Athlete pre-match psychology 1.1 weaker than the opponent due to the strength of the opponent is very strong, as a player on the weaker side, the psychological changes generally develop to two extreme: positive psychological quality and negative psychological quality. The former is dominated by positive factors. Although he and I are weak, but if the weak side before the psychological psychology to make serious preparations, emancipating the mind, fear of strong hand, based on spelling, to avoid weaknesses, to play to their strengths, to contain the opponent’s strengths, attack the unprepared, it is possible in the game normal Play, even super level play. The latter elimination