论文部分内容阅读
社会主义宪政是法治发展的高级阶段。法治,作为百余年来中国人梦寐以求的事业,在建国后经历了五个阶段:第一个阶段为社会主义法制的初步探索、基本制度的奠定期,自1949年始,止于1956年。第二个阶段为中国法制的破坏期,始于1957年,止于文革结束。此阶段提供的教训已成为中国法制的重要财富。第三个阶段为法制重建期,始于1978年改革开放,“有法可依、有法必依、执法必严、违法必究”为此阶段的指导方针。第四个阶段为“依法治国”方略确立期,从
Socialist constitutionalism is the advanced stage of the development of the rule of law. Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the rule of law has undergone five phases since the founding of the People’s Republic. The first phase was the initial exploration of the socialist legal system and the laying-down period of the basic system, starting from 1949 and ending in 1956. The second phase, the damaging period of China’s legal system, began in 1957 and ended at the end of the Cultural Revolution. The lessons learned at this stage have become an important asset of the Chinese legal system. The third phase is the reconstruction of the legal system, beginning in 1978, the reform and opening up, “there is law to be followed, there is law to be followed, the law enforcement must be strict, violations of the law ” for this stage of the guidelines. The fourth stage is to establish a period of “rule of law by law” and from