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苏联领导人戈尔巴乔夫是个宁愿担风险促进改革、而不愿守摊子做平庸之辈的人.用他自己的话讲,他是下决心和改革同沉浮的,是决心要改革的.为什么他会有如此强烈的改革意识和改革的紧迫感?这是有其背景的,涉及到一个对苏联总的基本的看法问题.今天对苏联怎么看?我个人的看法可以用两句话来概括:第一句话,苏联是一个有实力的国家;第二句话,它又是一个严重缺乏活力的国家.先说实力.从纵的方面比较,七十年来,苏
The leader of the Soviet Union, Gorbachev, is a man who would rather take the risk and promote reforms rather than defend the stands as a mediocre person. In his own words, he is determined and the reforms are ups and downs and determined to reform. Is there such a strong sense of reform and a sense of urgency for reform? This is a background that involves a general basic view of the Soviet Union. What do you think about the Soviet Union today? My personal view can be summarized in two sentences : In the first sentence, the Soviet Union is a powerful country. In the second sentence, it is another country that lacks vitality. Let’s talk about strength first. From a longitudinal perspective, for the past 70 years,