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目的:调查社区妇女围绝经期心理问题及及临床症状,并对其进行健康指导护理,以帮助她们身心健康地顺利渡过这个特殊时期。方法:对社区围绝经期妇女采取集中形式的健康讲座,聘请大医院专家现场咨询有问必答,由社区人员在讲座后有计划面对面的进行心理健康指导。具体措施:围绝经期的生理知识宣教、落实围绝经期个人档案、建立定期体检制度、提供心理支持、协助科学安排日常活动以及激素用药指导等。结果:通过对社区围绝经期妇女实施科学、有效的健康指导,减轻了围绝经期女性心理恐惧症状,提高了个体生活质量。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the psychological problems and clinical symptoms of perimenopausal women in community and to provide them with health guidance and guidance so as to help them get through this special period smoothly and physically. Methods: To take a centralized form of health lectures for perimenopausal women in the community, employ large hospital experts on-site consultation questions and answers, and community members have plans to face mental health guidance after the lecture. Specific measures: Peri-menopausal physiology education, the implementation of perimenopausal personal files, the establishment of regular physical examination system, provide psychological support, to facilitate the scientific arrangements for daily activities and hormone medication guidance. Results: Through the scientific and effective health guidance to the perimenopausal women in the community, the symptoms of perimenopausal women’s psychological fear were alleviated and their quality of life improved.