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培养和提高学生的计算能力是小学数学的主要任务之一。小学计算教学应以学生的发展为本,以提高学生的综合素质为出发点,不仅仅满足于掌握计算法则,学会计算,而要更注重学生主动参与算理算法的探索过程,注重转化、建模等数学思想方法的渗透,培养学生自主学习、合作探究的能力,养成良好的学习习惯,从而把学生的终身可持续发展作为数学教学的根本目的。
Developing and improving students’ computing abilities is one of the primary tasks in elementary mathematics. Primary school computing teaching should be based on the development of students, in order to improve the overall quality of students as the starting point, not only to master the rules of computation, learn to calculate, but to pay more attention to students actively participate in the exploration of mathematical algorithms, focusing on transformation, modeling Such as the infiltration of mathematical thinking and methods to cultivate the ability of students to learn independently, explore cooperatively and develop good study habits, so as to take the students’ lifelong sustainable development as the fundamental purpose of mathematics teaching.