论文部分内容阅读
First-line treatment for hypospadias is surgical repair between 6 and 18 months of age.Goals of treatment may include improved urinary stream,a cosmetically pleasing appearance,and reduction of penile curvature(chordee).1 Glans droop is often both a cosmetic and pain concern for hypospadias patients,and the degree of glans droop maybe closely associated with the development of a forked corpus spongiosum(FCS)due to fibrotic tension on the penile head.2 Functional complications after distal/midshaft hypospadias repair include fistula and urethral stricture formation that may require reoperation,which occur at a rate of about 16%.3