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新闻学告诉我们,新闻价值为读者、听众、观众等受众的共同兴趣所左右。一方面,新闻作用于受众,其被受众接受的深广程度愈大,对受众的感知、教益和引导作用就愈大,从而显现出的新闻价值也就愈高,反之亦然。另一方面,既然受众接受新闻深广程度的差异已成为判别新闻价值大小的重要参数,那么受众对大千世界万事万物的共同兴趣,就必然构成调节新闻价值增减、消长的决定因素。受众兴趣的“共同面积”增大,新闻价值随之提高;“共同面积”减
Journalism tells us that the news value is influenced by the common interests of readers, listeners, audiences and other audiences. On the one hand, news acts on the audience, which is more widely accepted by the audience, the larger the audience’s perception, teaching and guidance, and thus the higher the news value, and vice versa. On the other hand, since the audience’s acceptance of the wide range of news has become an important parameter for judging the value of news, the audience’s common interest in everything in the world must be the decisive factor in regulating the change of news value. The “common area” of audience interest increased, the news value increased accordingly; “common area” decreased