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兵团民间文学①是中华民间文学大家庭中具有“悠久历史传统”的崭新成员,它具有典型的移民民间文学的特性,又镌刻下那段独特历史文化背景的民间心灵记忆。学界对新疆生产建设兵团民间文学的关注和研究非常有限,对兵团民间文学研究中的相关理论问题更鲜有论述。把兵团民间文学置于全球化语境下的现代社会历史变迁中,通过对兵团民间文学的稳定性与流动性的阐释,来梳理兵团民间文学的概念、内容分类和特征;理清兵团民间文学传统的形成是一种多元文化建构的历史过程;并以散居、创伤的理论视角思考兵团民间文学中奉献与乡愁的情感内蕴。
Corps folklore ① is a brand new member of the “long history tradition” in the family of Chinese folklore. It has the characteristics of typical immigrant folk literature, and also engraves the folk spiritual memories of that unique historical and cultural background. The academic circles pay close attention and research on the folk literature of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps is very limited, and they rarely talk about the related theoretical issues in the research of the corps folk literature. The Corps folk literature is placed in the historical changes of modern society in the context of globalization. Through the analysis of the stability and the liquidity of Corps folk literature, the Corps folk literature is sorted out and classified in terms of the concepts, contents and features of Corps folk literature. Traditional formation is a historical process of multicultural construction. Based on the theoretical perspective of diaspora and trauma, the traditional formation is to reflect the emotional connotation of dedication and homesickness in the Corps folklore.