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比喻是一种常用的修辞格。它通过对事物的特征进行描绘或渲染,使事物生动、具体,给人以鲜明深刻的印象;它用浅显常见的事物,对深奥的道理加以说明,使深奥的道理变得浅显易懂。比喻用于评论中,于叙事说理别有一番功效。请看一篇题为《不能“臃肿搬家”》短论: 近日,再次到一个企业采访,发现办公室里又增添了几名新人,他们有的在喝茶,有的在看报,有的在低声说话。我问厂长啥时候又“招兵买兵”,他却苦笑着压低声音说:“我整天为精简非生产人员动脑筋,哪有心思再扩军”这都是上头(指主管部门)为‘减肥消胖’放给企业的人员。这些人放进我们企业一是不懂技术,不会管理;二是以领导部门下来的自居,谅你企业在人事安排也不敢‘太不像话’。”
Metaphor is a commonly used figure of speech. It vividly and concretely gives people a vivid impression by depicting or rendering the characteristics of things; it uses simple things to explain the profound truths and makes the profound truths easy to understand. Metaphor used in the comments, in the narrative reasoning do not have some effect. See an article entitled “Can not” bloated move “Short Comment: Recently, once again to an enterprise interview, found in the office and added a few new people, some of them are drinking tea, some reading newspapers, and some in Whispered When I asked the director what time to ”recruit and buy soldiers,“ he said, with a wry smile: ”I am thinking of streamlining non-production personnel all day and thinking how to expand the army.“ These are all tops (referring to the competent department) Lose weight fat ’to the business people. These people into one of our business do not understand technology, will not be managed; the second is to take the lead department down, forgive your business personnel arrangements are not too outrageous. ”