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近年来,全世界范围内环境污染日益加剧,特别是大气污染尤为严峻,这不仅对人们的身体健康产生不利的影响,而且由于气候污染导致全球气温升高、冰川融化、海平面升高,从而对人们的生命财产安全构成了严重的威胁,在这种情况下,减轻大气污染已经势在必行。为了解决大气污染问题,联合国组织召开了哥本哈根世界气候大会,会议的召开使“低碳”成为一个流行词,对多个行业产生了重大影响,特别是建筑行业。众所周知,建筑行业是一个高耗能、高污染行业,发展以“节能、环保、绿色、低排放”等为特点的“低碳建筑”是建筑行业发展的必然趋势。低碳建筑的发展离不开绿色建材的支持,但是目前我国对绿色建材的认识还不够深入和全面,并且存在一定的误解。基于此,本文笔者主要对当前绿色建材的发展现状进行研究,在此基础上指出绿色建材未来的发展方向和趋势。
In recent years, the increasing environmental pollution in the world, especially the air pollution is particularly serious, which not only adversely affects people’s health, but also because of global warming due to climate pollution, melting glaciers and sea level rise It poses a serious threat to people’s lives and property. Under such circumstances, it is imperative to reduce air pollution. In order to solve the air pollution problem, the United Nations Organization convened a world climate conference in Copenhagen. The convening of the conference made “low carbon” a popular term that has had a significant impact on various industries, especially the construction industry. As we all know, the construction industry is a high-energy-consuming and high-polluting industry. The development of “low-carbon building” characterized by “energy saving, environmental protection, green emission and low emission” is the inevitable trend of the construction industry. The development of low-carbon building can not be separated from the support of green building materials, but at present our understanding of green building materials is not yet deep and comprehensive enough, and there is some misunderstanding. Based on this, the author of this paper mainly studies the current development status of green building materials, and on this basis points out the future development direction and trend of green building materials.