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本文分析了78例50岁以上胸腔积液患者.以结核性、癌性较多见,各占30例.发热多见于结核性,咳嗽、咯血以癌性多见.胸水分布在结核性中左右两侧无明显差异,但癌性右侧较多(63.33%).胸水中等量以上者占多数,大量者以癌性为主.胸膜增厚及包裹在结核性中多见.胸水化验,绝大多数为渗出液,血性胸水癌性中多见.癌性胸水以腺癌较多.在讨论中,结合文献重点分析了结核性和癌性胸水的鉴别.
This article analyzes 78 patients over the age of 50 pleural effusion in patients with tuberculous, cancerous more common in 30 cases of fever more common in tuberculosis, cough, hemoptysis with cancer more common in the distribution of tuberculous mid-tuberculous No significant difference between the two sides, but the right side of cancerous (63.33%). Pleural effusion more than moderate majority, a large number of cancer-based pleural thickening and parcels more common in tuberculosis. Most of the exudate, bloody pleural cancer more common in cancerous pleural effusion with adenocarcinoma in the discussion, combined with the literature focused on the identification of tuberculous and cancerous pleural effusion.