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删削刘歆《七略》而成的《汉书·艺文志》是现存最早的具有完整体系的国家图书目录,是考察先秦学术史的重要门户与津梁,对我国的目录学产生了深远的影响。其中部次群书,“辨章学术,考镜源流”的方法与条例尤为为后世学者所重视,近现代学者孙德谦、张舜徽先后著《汉书·艺文志举例》、《汉书·艺文志释例》作了系统的总结,然不见标举其分类编次寓品评一例,本文试为补苴。《汉书·艺文志》的蓝本《七略》,分为《辑略》、《六艺略》、《诸子略》、《诗赋略》、《兵书略》、《数术略》和《方技略》,其中《辑略》为群书分类及其学术源流的叙录,故
The book “Han Shu Yi Wen Zhi” which is the earliest existing complete system of Chinese books that is written by Liu Xin in its “Seven Strategies” is an important directory for the study of the academic history of the pre-Qin Dynasty and exerted a profound influence on the bibliography in our country. Among them, the book and chapter of the second chapter, especially the methods and regulations of “learning from the source of the exams and examining the source of the mirror”, are of particular importance to the scholars in later ages. Modern and contemporary scholars Sun Deqian and Zhang Shunhui successively wrote examples of Han and Yi Wen Zhi, Cases “made a systematic summary, but did not see the classification of a series of product evaluation cited an example of this article try to fill 苴. The ”Seven Strategies“ is a blueprint of ”Han Shu Yi Wen Zhi“, which is divided into five chapters: The Book of Songs, Six Strategies, Technology Strategy ”, in which“ series ”for the classification of books and academic records of its origins, it