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目的探讨循证护理在老年冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病患者中的应用效果。方法 68例老年冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病患者,随机分为观察组与对照组,每组34例。对照组予以常规护理,观察组予以循证护理模式,对比两种护理模式的疗效。结果观察组患者焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、护理满意度以及不良生活方式改变情况均明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论循证护理模式可以改善患者紧张、抑郁情绪,提高护理满意度,帮助患者改善不良生活方式,值得推广应用。
Objective To investigate the application of evidence-based nursing in elderly patients with coronary atherosclerotic heart disease. Methods Sixty-eight elderly patients with coronary atherosclerotic heart disease were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 34 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, and the observation group was given evidence-based nursing mode to compare the curative effect of the two nursing modes. Results The self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), self-rating depression scale (SDS), nursing satisfaction and unhealthy lifestyle changes in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Evidence-based nursing model can improve the tension and depression of patients, improve nursing satisfaction and help patients to improve their unhealthy lifestyles, which is worth popularizing and applying.