论文部分内容阅读
龋病已被世界卫生组织列在心血管疾病,癌症之后,成为重点防治的第三种疾病,特别是儿童乳牙的龋齿,发病率高,其发展速度也比成人快,危害很大。故将儿童龋病的一级预防措施叙述如下: 1.社会健康教育:在幼儿园、小学、中学对学生进行口腔卫生健康教育及临诊口腔卫生教育。 2.正当饮食、合理营养:儿童应饮用丰富多样的食物,做到正当饮食、合理营养才能维持生命与牙齿的生长发育。 3.提高牙齿的防龋能力:主要是使用氟化物,儿童可因地制宜选用含氟的牙膏,以护齿。 4.消除诱因、科学吃糖:现已证明吃
Caries has been listed by the World Health Organization in the cardiovascular disease, cancer, become the focus of the third prevention and treatment of diseases, especially children deciduous teeth caries, the high incidence of its development faster than adults, a great harm. Therefore, the primary prevention measures for caries in children are described as follows: 1. Social health education: oral health education and oral health education for students in kindergartens, primary schools and secondary schools. 2. Proper diet, reasonable nutrition: Children should drink a rich and varied food, proper diet, reasonable nutrition to maintain the growth of life and teeth. 3. To improve the ability of dental caries prevention: the main use of fluoride, children can choose fluoride toothpaste to protect the teeth. 4. Elimination of incentives to eat sugar science: has now proved to eat