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随着英语在国际上的影响力日益剧增,现代英语语言学研究也不再仅仅局限于语言的使用,而开始对语言的本质及其测试手段不断深入研究。翻译测试则成为近年来较为热门的新型研究方向。本文首先通过对不同翻译测试定义的对比和分析,结合其学科性,对翻译测试作出一个较为全面的界定。翻译测试研究在我国起步虽然较晚,但在近二三十年里也取得了较为瞩目的成果。概观其研究发展,旨在帮助读者理解翻译测试的定位以及发展历程,引起对翻译测试未来研究方向的深深思考。
With the increasing influence of English in the world, the study of modern English linguistics is no longer limited to the use of language, but also begins to study the nature of language and its testing methods. Translation testing has become a hot new research direction in recent years. First of all, through the comparison and analysis of the definitions of different translation tests, combined with its discipline, we make a more comprehensive definition of translation testing. Translation test research started relatively late in our country, but in the past 20 to 30 years, it has also made remarkable achievements. An overview of its research and development, designed to help readers understand the translation test positioning and development process, causing the translation test of the future direction of thinking.