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全国人大常委会制定的《关于完善人民陪审员制度的决定》于2005年5月1日开始施行,为人民陪审制在我国的继续存在奠定了法律基础。本文回顾了人民陪审制的由来和在我国的发展历史,并联系实际,从立法角度和实践操作角度分析指出其存在的不足。笔者在此基础上提出一些建议措施,认为要提高陪审制的法律地位和进一步完善陪审法律规定,使之在建立社会主义市场经济的新形势下更好的发挥作用。
The “Decision on Improving the System of People’s Assessors” formulated by the NPC Standing Committee started on May 1, 2005, laying the legal foundation for the continued existence of the people’s jury system in our country. This article reviews the origin of the people’s jury system and the history of its development in our country, and analyzes its shortcomings from the perspective of legislation and practice. On this basis, the author puts forward some suggestions and measures, that is, to improve the legal status of jury system and further improve the jury law and make it play a better role under the new situation of establishing socialist market economy.