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目的 :探讨原发性纵隔肿瘤的诊断及外科治疗的经验和体会。方法 :回顾分析我院 1960年 6月至2 0 0 3年 11月收治并经病理证实的 5 86例原发性纵隔肿瘤。结果 :胸腺瘤 2 77例 ,畸胎瘤 111例 ,神经源性肿瘤 99例 ,胸骨后甲状腺肿 2 9例 ,其他肿瘤 79例 ;纵隔肿瘤完全切除 5 3 4例 ,开胸探查肿瘤活检 5 2例 ;术后死亡 15例。结论 :原发性纵隔肿瘤的诊断主要依靠CT检查 ,治疗应以手术为主。
Objective: To explore the diagnosis and surgical treatment of primary mediastinal tumor experience and experience. Methods: A retrospective analysis of our hospital from June 1960 to November 2003 admitted and pathologically confirmed 5 86 cases of primary mediastinal tumors. RESULTS: There were 2 77 cases of thymoma, 111 cases of teratoma, 99 cases of neurogenic tumors, 29 cases of posterior thyroid gland tumors and 79 cases of other tumors. Total mediastinal resection was performed in 534 cases, Cases; 15 cases died after surgery. Conclusion: The diagnosis of primary mediastinal tumor mainly depends on CT examination. The treatment should be based on surgery.