日本全面侵华中国举国抗战 ——写在卢沟桥事变爆发80周年之际

• 作 者: 汤重南
• 机 构: 中国社会科学院世界史所,
• 出 处: 抗战史料研究
• 发表日期: 2017年01期

七七事变是日本帝国主义制造的震惊中外的重大历史事件,是继九一八事变,日本发动侵华战争后企图武力征服全中国而采取的有预谋、有计划的重要步骤;七七事变又是继九一八事变中国抗战开始后,举国抗战的起点,是“中国全民族抗战的开端,由此开辟了世界反法西斯战争的东方主战场”。~(1)它在日本侵华战争、中国人民抗日战争及世界反法西斯战争中具有极其重要的地位、作用

The Seventy-Seven Incident, a major historical event shocked both at home and abroad made by the Japanese imperialists, was a premeditated and planned major step taken by the Japanese army in its attempt to conquer the entire Chinese mainland following the Sept.18 Incident and the Japanese aggression against China. The Incident of July 27 It is the starting point of the entire country’s war of resistance after the September 18th Incident of China’s War of Resistance and the beginning of the “All-China Anti-Japanese War, thus opening up the eastern main battlefield of the world’s anti-fascist war.” ~ (1) It plays an extremely important role in the Japanese invasion of China, the Chinese people’s war of resistance against Japan and the world anti-fascist war.